Physical and Chemical Properties of Water:
- It is a colourless and tasteless liquid.
- Compared to other liquids, it has higher thermal conductivity, specific heat, surface tension, etc.
- Water is referred to as a universal solvent as most substances such as acids, salts, sugar, and gases readily dissolve in it.
- Water has the capability to form azeotropes with other solvents.
- The electrical conductivity of water is low. However, it can be improved by adding ionic substances that dissociate to give ions in the aqueous phase for carrying the charge.
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